Northern Lights in Finland
If witnessing the Northern Lights, or Aurora Borealis, is on your bucket list, Finland is one of the best destinations to make it happen. Known for its stunning winter landscapes, pristine wilderness, and clear night skies, Finland offers travelers a front-row seat to this natural phenomenon. With the right planning, you can increase your chances of seeing this magical display and make the most of your visit to the Arctic Circle.
What Are the Northern Lights?
The Northern Lights, scientifically known as Aurora Borealis, are an awe-inspiring light display that illuminates the polar night sky with vivid greens, purples, pinks, and blues. This phenomenon is caused by collisions between charged solar particles and gases in Earth’s atmosphere, creating a dazzling light show visible primarily near the Arctic Circle. Finland, especially the northern region of Lapland, is an ideal location for Northern Lights sightings.
Fun Fact: The Northern Lights have been the subject of myths and legends among indigenous people for centuries. In Finnish folklore, it was believed that Arctic foxes sweeping across the snow created sparks that lit up the sky, a tale that adds to the mystical charm of the aurora experience in Finland.
To learn more about the science behind the Northern Lights, visit NASA’s guide to auroras.
When Is the Best Time to See the Northern Lights in Finland?
The best time to view the Northern Lights in Finland is from September to March, with peak viewing typically in December through February when the nights are longest and darkest. To maximize your chances:
- Time your visit between 10 PM and 2 AM when auroras are most active.
- Monitor solar activity forecasts for increased chances. Several apps, such as My Aurora Forecast and Aurora Alert Realtime, provide real-time aurora forecasts and alerts to help you stay prepared.
For accurate predictions, the Finnish Meteorological Institute’s Aurora forecast is a reliable source.
Top Locations in Finland to See the Northern Lights
1. Rovaniemi
Located on the Arctic Circle, Rovaniemi is a popular destination for tourists in Finnish Lapland. Besides being known as the “Official Hometown of Santa Claus,” Rovaniemi offers excellent conditions for Northern Lights sightings. Nearby Ounasvaara Fell provides a great spot for aurora viewing away from city lights.
For more information, visit Visit Rovaniemi’s official page.
2. Saariselkä
Saariselkä, a charming village in the heart of Lapland, is known for its glass igloos and wilderness accommodations designed for Northern Lights viewing. Staying in glass-roofed igloos allows you to watch the auroras from the warmth of your bed. Local tour operators also offer guided tours with photography assistance.
Discover more on Saariselkä’s Northern Lights options.
3. Levi
Levi is one of Finland’s most famous ski resorts, and it also provides a fantastic backdrop for aurora sightings. You can combine winter sports with nighttime aurora hunting. A special viewing location, Utsuvaara, is known for its dark skies and expansive views, ideal for aurora photography.
Learn more at Levi’s official website.
4. Utsjoki
Utsjoki, the northernmost part of Finland, is one of the least populated regions, perfect for travelers seeking solitude and uninterrupted views of the sky.
For more details on Utsjoki’s unique experience, check out Lapland’s Utsjoki guide.
Tips for Enhancing Your Northern Lights Experience
- Avoid Light Pollution: Move away from city lights for a better chance of seeing vivid auroras.
- Dress in Layers: Finnish winters are extremely cold, so wear layers to stay warm.
- Bring a Good Camera: Capture the Northern Lights with a DSLR or mirrorless camera. Use a tripod, low ISO, and long exposures. For tips, see this Northern Lights photography guide.
- Book an Aurora Tour: If you’re unfamiliar with Finland’s wilderness or want expert guidance, consider booking a tour. Check out options like Lapland Safaris for a variety of tours.
Where to Stay: Accommodations with Aurora Views
- Kakslauttanen Arctic Resort in Saariselkä: Known for its glass igloos and log cabins.
- Arctic TreeHouse Hotel in Rovaniemi: Enjoy panoramic views from each suite.
- Snowman World Glass Resort: Located in Rovaniemi, offering aurora sightings from private glass-roofed apartments.
For additional lodging options and reviews, visit Booking.com’s Northern Lights accommodations.
How to Maximize Your Northern Lights Sightings
- Stay Updated on Weather Conditions: Clear skies are essential. The Finnish Meteorological Institute offers real-time weather and aurora forecasts.
- Download an Aurora Forecast App: Apps like Aurora Forecast can notify you of upcoming aurora activity.
- Explore Local Activities: In addition to aurora viewing, Finnish Lapland offers winter activities like dog sledding, reindeer sleigh rides, and snowshoeing tours.
Finland offers some of the most stunning and accessible locations in the world for witnessing the Northern Lights. With the right timing, location, and a bit of luck, you can marvel at this awe-inspiring spectacle in the heart of Finnish Lapland. Make sure to plan ahead, dress warmly, and use the available resources to enhance your experience.
With a bit of preparation, you’ll be treated to one of nature’s most breathtaking displays in the heart of Finland.
